json_get_path Subroutine

private subroutine json_get_path(json, p, path, found, use_alt_array_tokens, path_sep)

Returns the path to a JSON object that is part of a linked list structure.

The path returned would be suitable for input to json_get_by_path and related routines.

Arguments

TypeIntentOptionalAttributesName
class(json_core), intent(inout) :: json
type(json_value), intent(in), pointer:: p

a JSON linked list object

character(kind=CK,len=:), intent(out), allocatable:: path

path to the variable

logical(kind=LK), intent(out), optional :: found

true if there were no problems

logical(kind=LK), intent(in), optional :: use_alt_array_tokens

if true, then ‘()’ are used for array elements otherwise, ‘[]’ are used [default] (only used if path_mode=1)

character(kind=CK,len=1), intent(in), optional :: path_sep

character to use for path separator (otherwise use json%path_separator) (only used if path_mode=1)


Calls

proc~~json_get_path~~CallsGraph proc~json_get_path json_get_path proc~encode_rfc6901 encode_rfc6901 proc~json_get_path->proc~encode_rfc6901 proc~integer_to_string integer_to_string proc~json_get_path->proc~integer_to_string proc~replace_string replace_string proc~encode_rfc6901->proc~replace_string

Contents

Source Code


Source Code

    subroutine json_get_path(json, p, path, found, use_alt_array_tokens, path_sep)

    implicit none

    class(json_core),intent(inout)                   :: json
    type(json_value),pointer,intent(in)              :: p     !! a JSON linked list object
    character(kind=CK,len=:),allocatable,intent(out) :: path  !! path to the variable
    logical(LK),intent(out),optional                 :: found !! true if there were no problems
    logical(LK),intent(in),optional :: use_alt_array_tokens   !! if true, then '()' are used for array elements
                                                              !! otherwise, '[]' are used [default]
                                                              !! (only used if `path_mode=1`)
    character(kind=CK,len=1),intent(in),optional :: path_sep  !! character to use for path separator
                                                              !! (otherwise use `json%path_separator`)
                                                              !! (only used if `path_mode=1`)

    character(kind=CK,len=:),allocatable       :: name         !! variable name
    character(kind=CK,len=:),allocatable       :: parent_name  !! variable's parent name
    character(kind=CK,len=max_integer_str_len) :: istr         !! for integer to string conversion
                                                               !! (array indices)
    type(json_value),pointer :: tmp            !! for traversing the structure
    type(json_value),pointer :: element        !! for traversing the structure
    integer(IK)              :: var_type       !! JSON variable type flag
    integer(IK)              :: i              !! counter
    integer(IK)              :: n_children     !! number of children for parent
    logical(LK)              :: use_brackets   !! to use '[]' characters for arrays
    logical(LK)              :: parent_is_root !! if the parent is the root
    character(kind=CK,len=1) :: array_start    !! for `path_mode=1`, the character to start arrays
    character(kind=CK,len=1) :: array_end      !! for `path_mode=1`, the character to end arrays
    logical                  :: consecutive_arrays      !! check for array of array case
    integer(IK)              :: parents_parent_var_type !! `var_type` for parent's parent

    !optional input:
    if (present(use_alt_array_tokens)) then
        use_brackets = .not. use_alt_array_tokens
    else
        use_brackets = .true.
    end if

    if (json%path_mode==1_IK) then
        if (use_brackets) then
            array_start = start_array
            array_end   = end_array
        else
            array_start = start_array_alt
            array_end   = end_array_alt
        end if
    end if

    ! initialize:
    consecutive_arrays = .false.

    if (associated(p)) then

        !traverse the structure via parents up to the root
        tmp => p
        do

            if (.not. associated(tmp)) exit !finished

            !get info about the current variable:
            call json%info(tmp,name=name)
            if (json%path_mode==2_IK) then
                name = encode_rfc6901(name)
            end if

            ! if tmp a child of an object, or an element of an array
            if (associated(tmp%parent)) then

                !get info about the parent:
                call json%info(tmp%parent,var_type=var_type,&
                               n_children=n_children,name=parent_name)
                if (json%path_mode==2_IK) then
                    parent_name = encode_rfc6901(parent_name)
                end if
                if (associated(tmp%parent%parent)) then
                    call json%info(tmp%parent%parent,var_type=parents_parent_var_type)
                    consecutive_arrays = parents_parent_var_type == json_array .and. &
                                         var_type == json_array
                else
                    consecutive_arrays = .false.
                end if

                select case (var_type)
                case (json_array)

                    !get array index of this element:
                    element => tmp%parent%children
                    do i = 1, n_children
                        if (.not. associated(element)) then
                            call json%throw_exception('Error in json_get_path: '//&
                                                      'malformed JSON structure. ',found)
                            exit
                        end if
                        if (associated(element,tmp)) then
                            exit
                        else
                            element => element%next
                        end if
                        if (i==n_children) then ! it wasn't found (should never happen)
                            call json%throw_exception('Error in json_get_path: '//&
                                                      'malformed JSON structure. ',found)
                            exit
                        end if
                    end do
                    select case(json%path_mode)
                    case(3_IK)
                        ! JSONPath "bracket-notation"
                        ! example: `$['key'][1]`
                        ! [note: this uses 1-based indices]
                        call integer_to_string(i,int_fmt,istr)
                        if (consecutive_arrays) then
                            call add_to_path(start_array//trim(adjustl(istr))//end_array,CK_'')
                        else
                            call add_to_path(start_array//single_quote//parent_name//&
                                             single_quote//end_array//&
                                             start_array//trim(adjustl(istr))//end_array,CK_'')
                        end if
                    case(2_IK)
                        ! rfc6901
                        ! Example: '/key/0'
                        call integer_to_string(i-1_IK,int_fmt,istr) ! 0-based index
                        if (consecutive_arrays) then
                            call add_to_path(trim(adjustl(istr)))
                        else
                            call add_to_path(parent_name//slash//trim(adjustl(istr)))
                        end if
                    case(1_IK)
                        ! default
                        ! Example: `key[1]`
                        call integer_to_string(i,int_fmt,istr)
                        if (consecutive_arrays) then
                            call add_to_path(array_start//trim(adjustl(istr))//array_end,path_sep)
                        else
                            call add_to_path(parent_name//array_start//&
                                             trim(adjustl(istr))//array_end,path_sep)
                        end if
                    end select

                    if (.not. consecutive_arrays) tmp => tmp%parent  ! already added parent name

                case (json_object)

                    if (.not. consecutive_arrays) then
                        ! idea is not to print the array name if
                        ! it was already printed with the array

                        !process parent on the next pass
                        select case(json%path_mode)
                        case(3_IK)
                            call add_to_path(start_array//single_quote//name//&
                                            single_quote//end_array,CK_'')
                        case default
                            call add_to_path(name,path_sep)
                        end select

                    end if

                case default

                    call json%throw_exception('Error in json_get_path: '//&
                                              'malformed JSON structure. '//&
                                              'A variable that is not an object '//&
                                              'or array should not have a child.',found)
                    exit

                end select

            else
                !the last one:
                select case(json%path_mode)
                case(3_IK)
                    call add_to_path(start_array//single_quote//name//&
                                     single_quote//end_array,CK_'')
                case default
                    call add_to_path(name,path_sep)
                end select
            end if

            if (associated(tmp%parent)) then
                !check if the parent is the root:
                parent_is_root = (.not. associated(tmp%parent%parent))
                if (parent_is_root) exit
            end if

            !go to parent:
            tmp => tmp%parent

        end do

    else
        call json%throw_exception('Error in json_get_path: '//&
                                  'input pointer is not associated',found)
    end if

    !for errors, return blank string:
    if (json%exception_thrown .or. .not. allocated(path)) then
        path = CK_''
    else
        select case (json%path_mode)
        case(3_IK)
            ! add the outer level object identifier:
            path = root//path
        case(2_IK)
            ! add the root slash:
            path = slash//path
        end select
    end if

    !optional output:
    if (present(found)) then
        if (json%exception_thrown) then
            found = .false.
            call json%clear_exceptions()
        else
            found = .true.
        end if
    end if

    contains

        subroutine add_to_path(str,path_sep)
        !! prepend the string to the path
        implicit none
        character(kind=CK,len=*),intent(in) :: str  !! string to prepend to `path`
        character(kind=CK,len=*),intent(in),optional :: path_sep
            !! path separator (default is '.').
            !! (ignored if `json%path_mode/=1`)

        select case (json%path_mode)
        case(3_IK)
            ! in this case, the options are ignored
            if (.not. allocated(path)) then
                path = str
            else
                path = str//path
            end if
        case(2_IK)
            ! in this case, the options are ignored
            if (.not. allocated(path)) then
                path = str
            else
                path = str//slash//path
            end if
        case(1_IK)
            ! default path format
            if (.not. allocated(path)) then
                path = str
            else
                ! shouldn't add the path_sep for cases like x[1][2]
                ! [if current is an array element, and the previous was
                ! also an array element] so check for that here:
                if (.not. ( str(len(str):len(str))==array_end .and. &
                            path(1:1)==array_start )) then
                    if (present(path_sep)) then
                        ! use user specified:
                        path = str//path_sep//path
                    else
                        ! use the default:
                        path = str//json%path_separator//path
                    end if
                else
                    path = str//path
                end if
            end if
        end select

        end subroutine add_to_path

    end subroutine json_get_path